My skin looks worse initially True purging, where skin breaks out as existing clogs come to the surface, occurs with cell-turnover accelerating ingredients like retinoids and acids
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As a central transcription factor, NRF2 influences this cell death mode by inducing a variety of genes including SLC7A11, GPX4, FSP1, NQO1, HMOX1, ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1), HECT and RLD domain-containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2, and vesicle-associated membrane protein 8 in hepatocellular carcinoma and ovarian cancer cells [85, 86]
After exposure to an irritant, the irritant will exert toxic effects on keratinocytes